README for Evergreen master
===========================
+Preamble: referenced user accounts
+----------------------------------
+
+In subsequent sections, we will refer to a number of different accounts, as
+follows:
+
+ * Linux user accounts:
+ ** The *user* Linux account is the account that you use to log onto the
+ Linux system as a regular user.
+ ** The *root* Linux account is an account that has system administrator
+ privileges. On Debian and Fedora you can switch to this account from
+ your *user* account by issuing the `su -` command and entering the
+ password for the *root* account when prompted. On Ubuntu you can switch
+ to this account from your *user* account using the `sudo su -` command
+ and entering the password for your *user* account when prompted.
+ ** The *opensrf* Linux account is an account that you create when installing
+ OpenSRF. You can switch to this account from the *root* account by
+ issuing the `su - opensrf` command.
+ ** The *postgres* Linux account is created automatically when you install
+ the PostgreSQL database server. You can switch to this account from the
+ *root* account by issuing the `su - opensrf` command.
+ * PostgreSQL user accounts:
+ ** The *evergreen* PostgreSQL account is a superuser account that you will
+ create to connect to the PostgreSQL database server.
+ * Evergreen administrator account:
+ ** The *egadmin* Evergreen account is an administrator account for
+ Evergreen that you will use to test connectivity and configure your
+ Evergreen instance.
+
+Preamble: Developer instructions
+--------------------------------
+
+[NOTE]
+Skip this section if you are using an official release tarball downloaded
+from http://evergreen-ils.org/downloads
+
+Developers working directly with the source code from the Git repository,
+rather than an official release tarball, must install some extra packages
+and perform one step before they can proceed with the `./configure` step.
+
+As the *root* Linux account, install the following packages:
+
+ * autoconf
+ * automake
+ * libtool
+
+As the *user* Linux account, issue the following command in the Evergreen
+source directory to generate the configure script and Makefiles:
+
+[source, bash]
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+./autogen.sh
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+After running `make install`, developers also need to install the Dojo Toolkit
+set of JavaScript libraries. The appropriate version of Dojo is included
+in Evergreen release tarballs. Developers should install the Dojo 1.3.3
+version of Dojo by issuing the following commands as the *opensrf* Linux
+account:
+
+[source, bash]
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+wget http://download.dojotoolkit.org/release-1.3.3/dojo-release-1.3.3.tar.gz
+tar -C /openils/var/web/js -xzf dojo-release-1.3.3.tar.gz
+cp -r /openils/var/web/js/dojo-release-1.3.3/* /openils/var/web/js/dojo/.
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
Installing prerequisites:
-------------------------
before you can successfully configure, compile, and install Evergreen.
1. Begin by installing the most recent version of OpenSRF (2.0 or later).
- You can download OpenSRF releases from http://evergreen-ils.org/downloads
+ You can download OpenSRF releases from http://evergreen-ils.org/opensrf.php
2. On many distributions, it is necessary to install PostgreSQL 9 from external
repositories.
+
- * On Debian Squeeze, add the following line to `/etc/apt/sources.list`:
+ * On Debian Squeeze, open `/etc/apt/sources.list` in a text editor as the
+ *root* Linux account and add the following line:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
deb http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports squeeze-backports main contrib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
- * On Ubuntu Lucid, add the following line to `/etc/apt/sources.list`:
+ * On Ubuntu Lucid, open `/etc/apt/sources.list` in a text editor as the
+ *root* Linux account and add the following line:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
* Fedora 15 comes with PostgreSQL 9, so no additional steps are required.
+
-3. On Debian and Ubuntu, run `aptitude update` to retrieve the new packages
- from the backports repository.
-4. On Debian and Ubuntu, the easiest way to install the rest of the
- prerequisites for Evergreen is to use the Makefile.install prerequisite
- installer.
-5. Issue the following commands as the root user to install prerequisites
- using the Makefile.install prerequisite installer, substituting
- `debian-squeeze`, `fedora15`, `ubuntu-lucid`, `centos`, or
+3. On Debian and Ubuntu, run `aptitude update` as the *root* Linux account to
+ retrieve the new packages from the backports repository.
+4. Issue the following commands as the *root* Linux account to install
+ prerequisites using the `Makefile.install` prerequisite installer,
+ substituting `debian-squeeze`, `fedora15`, `ubuntu-lucid`, `centos`, or
`rhel` for <osname> below:
+
[source, bash]
make -f Open-ILS/src/extras/Makefile.install <osname>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-Note: `centos` and `rhel` are less tested than the `debian`, `fedora`,
+[NOTE]
+`centos` and `rhel` are less tested than the `debian`, `fedora`,
and `ubuntu` options. Your patches and suggestions for improvement are
welcome!
+
-6. Add the libdbi-libdbd libraries to the system dynamic library path by
- issuing the following commands as the root user:
+5. Add the libdbi-libdbd libraries to the system dynamic library path by
+ issuing the following commands as the *root* Linux account:
+
.Debian / Ubuntu
[source, bash]
-------------------------------------------
For the time being, we are still installing everything in the `/openils/`
-directory. If you are working with a version of Evergreen taken directly
-from the Git repository, rather than a packaged version of Evergreen,
-first see `Developer instructions` below.
-
-Otherwise, issue the following commands to configure and build Evergreen:
+directory. From the Evergreen source directory, issue the following commands as
+the *user* Linux account to configure and build Evergreen:
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------
1. Once you have configured and compiled Evergreen, issue the following
- command as the root user to install Evergreen, build the server portion of
- the staff client, and copy example configuration files to `/openils/conf`.
+ command as the *root* Linux account to install Evergreen, build the server
+ portion of the staff client, and copy example configuration files to
+ `/openils/conf`.
Change the value of the `STAFF_CLIENT_STAMP_ID` variable to match the version
of the staff client that you will use to connect to the Evergreen server.
+
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
2. The server portion of the staff client expects `http://hostname/xul/server`
- to resolve. The following command creates a symbolic link pointing to the
- `server` subdirectory of the server portion of the staff client that we just
- built using the staff client ID 'rel_name':
+ to resolve. Issue the following commands as the *root* Linux account to
+ create a symbolic link pointing to the `server` subdirectory of the server
+ portion of the staff client that we just built using the staff client ID
+ 'rel_name':
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------
All files in the `/openils/` directory and subdirectories must be owned by the
-`opensrf` user. Issue the following command as the root user to change the
-ownership on the files:
+`opensrf` user. Issue the following command as the *root* Linux account to
+change the ownership on the files:
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configure the Apache Web server:
--------------------------------
-1. Use the example configuration files in `Open-ILS/examples/apache/` to configure
-your Web server for the Evergreen catalog, staff client, Web services, and
-administration interfaces.
+1. Use the example configuration files in `Open-ILS/examples/apache/` to
+configure your Web server for the Evergreen catalog, staff client, Web
+services, and administration interfaces. Issue the following commands as the
+*root* Linux account:
+
.Debian and Ubuntu
[source,bash]
cd /etc/httpd/ssl
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-2. Create an SSL key for the Apache server:
+2. The `openssl` command cuts a new SSL key for your Apache server. For a
+production server, you should purchase a signed SSL certificate, but you can
+just use a self-signed certificate and accept the warnings in the staff client
+and browser during testing and development. Create an SSL key for the Apache
+server by issuing the following command as the *root* Linux account:
+
[source,bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out server.crt -keyout server.key
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-The `openssl` command cuts a new SSL key for your Apache server. For a
-production server, you should purchase a signed SSL certificate, but you can
-just use a self-signed certificate and accept the warnings in the staff client
-and browser during testing and development
-+
-3. Edit the `eg.conf` file that you copied into place.
+3. As the *root* Linux account, edit the `eg.conf` file that you copied into
+place.
a. Replace `Allow from 10.0.0.0/8` with `Allow from all` (to enable
access to the offline upload / execute interface from any workstation on
any network - note that you must secure this for a production instance)
4. Change the user for the Apache server.
- * (Debian and Ubuntu): As the root user, edit `/etc/apache2/envvars`.
- Change `export APACHE_RUN_USER=www-data` to
+ * (Debian and Ubuntu): As the *root* Linux account, edit
+ `/etc/apache2/envvars`. Change `export APACHE_RUN_USER=www-data` to
`export APACHE_RUN_USER=opensrf`.
- * (Fedora): As the root user, edit `/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf`. Change
- `User apache` to `User opensrf`.
+ * (Fedora): As the *root* Linux account , edit `/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf`.
+ Change `User apache` to `User opensrf`.
5. Configure Apache with performance settings appropriate for Evergreen:
- * (Debian and Ubuntu): As the root user, edit `/etc/apache2/apache2.conf`:
- * (Fedora): As the root user, edit `/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf`:
+ * (Debian and Ubuntu): As the *root* Linux account, edit
+ `/etc/apache2/apache2.conf`:
+ * (Fedora): As the *root* Linux account, edit `/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf`:
a. Change `KeepAliveTimeout` to `1`. Higher values reduce the chance of
a request timing out unexpectedly, but increase the risk of using up
all available Apache child processes.
</IfModule>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-6. (Debian and Ubuntu): As the root user, enable the Evergreen site:
+6. (Debian and Ubuntu): As the *root* Linux account, enable the Evergreen site:
+
[source,bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configure OpenSRF for the Evergreen application:
------------------------------------------------
There are a number of example OpenSRF configuration files in `/openils/conf/`
-that you can use as a template for your Evergreen installation.
+that you can use as a template for your Evergreen installation. Issue the
+following commands as the *opensrf* Linux account:
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
When you installed OpenSRF, you created four Jabber users on two
separate domains and edited the `opensrf_core.xml` file accordingly. Please
-refer back to the OpenSRF README and edit the Evergreen version of the
-`opensrf_core.xml` file using the same Jabber users and domains as you used
-while installing and testing OpenSRF.
+refer back to the OpenSRF README and, as the *opensrf* Linux account, edit the
+Evergreen version of the `opensrf_core.xml` file using the same Jabber users
+and domains as you used while installing and testing OpenSRF.
`eg_db_config.pl`, described in the following section, sets the database
connection information in `opensrf.xml` for you.
the PostgreSQL 9.0 database server required by every Evergreen system;
for production use, most libraries install the PostgreSQL database server on a
dedicated machine. You can install the packages required by Debian, Ubuntu, or
-Fedora on the machine of your choice using the following commands:
+Fedora on the machine of your choice using the following commands as the *root*
+Linux account:
.(Debian / Ubuntu) Installing PostgreSQL 9.0 server packages
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For a standalone PostgreSQL server, install the following Perl modules as the
-root user:
+*root* Linux account:
.(Debian / Ubuntu) Installing additional Perl modules on a standalone PostgreSQL 9.0 server
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You need to create a PostgreSQL superuser to create and access the database.
-Issue the following command as the `postgres` user to create a new PostgreSQL
-superuser named `evergreen`. When prompted, enter the new user's password:
+Issue the following command as the *postgres* Linux account to create a new
+PostgreSQL superuser named `evergreen`. When prompted, enter the new user's
+password:
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
createuser -s -P evergreen
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Once you have created the Evergreen superuser, you also need to create the
-database and schema, and configure your configuration files to point at the
-database server. Issue the following command as root from inside the Evergreen
-source directory, replacing <user>, <password>, <hostname>, <port>, and <dbname>
-with the appropriate values for your PostgreSQL database (where <user> and
-<password> are for the PostgreSQL superuser you just created), and replace
-<admin-user> and <admin-pass> with the values you want for the default
-Evergreen administrator account:
+Once you have created the *evergreen* PostgreSQL account, you also need to
+create the database and schema, and configure your configuration files to point
+at the database server. Issue the following command as the *root* Linux account
+from inside the Evergreen source directory, replacing <user>, <password>,
+<hostname>, <port>, and <dbname> with the appropriate values for your
+PostgreSQL database (where <user> and <password> are for the *evergreen*
+PostgreSQL account you just created), and replace <admin-user> and <admin-pass>
+with the values you want for the *egadmin* Evergreen administrator account:
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This creates the database and schema and configures all of the services in
your `/openils/conf/opensrf.xml` configuration file to point to that database.
-It also creates the configuration files required by the Evergreen cgi-bin
-administration scripts, and sets the user name and password for the default
+It also creates the configuration files required by the Evergreen `cgi-bin`
+administration scripts, and sets the user name and password for the *egadmin*
Evergreen administrator account to your requested values.
Creating the database on a remote server
are installing the Evergreen code, and use the --create-database
option from that machine, or
* Copy the `Open-ILS/src/sql/Pg/create-database.sql` script to your
- PostgreSQL server and invoke it with:
+ PostgreSQL server and invoke it as the *postgres* Linux account:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
`--create-database` argument to create your schema and configure your
configuration files.
-Developer instructions:
------------------------
-
-Developers working directly with the source code from the Git
-repository must also install some extra packages and perform
-one more step before they can proceed with the `./configure` step.
-
-Install the following packages:
-
- * autoconf
- * automake
- * libtool
-
-Run the following command in the source directory to generate the configure
-script and Makefiles:
-
-[source, bash]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-./autogen.sh
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-After running `make install`, developers also need to install the Dojo Toolkit
-set of JavaScript libraries. The appropriate version of Dojo is included
-in Evergreen release tarballs; developers should install the Dojo 1.3.3
-version of Dojo as follows:
-
-[source, bash]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-wget http://download.dojotoolkit.org/release-1.3.3/dojo-release-1.3.3.tar.gz
-tar -C /openils/var/web/js -xzf dojo-release-1.3.3.tar.gz
-cp -r /openils/var/web/js/dojo-release-1.3.3/* /openils/var/web/js/dojo/.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
Starting Evergreen
------------------
-1. As the root user, start the `memcached` and `ejabberd` services (if they aren't already running):
+1. As the *root* Linux account, start the `memcached` and `ejabberd` services
+(if they aren't already running):
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/etc/init.d/memcached start
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-2. As the opensrf user, start Evergreen. The `-l` flag in the following command
-is only necessary if you want to force Evergreen to treat the hostname as
-`localhost`; if you configured `opensrf.xml` using the real hostname
-of your machine as returned by `perl -ENet::Domain 'print
+2. As the *opensrf* Linux account, start Evergreen. The `-l` flag in the
+following command is only necessary if you want to force Evergreen to treat the
+hostname as `localhost`; if you configured `opensrf.xml` using the real
+hostname of your machine as returned by `perl -ENet::Domain 'print
Net::Domain::hostfqdn() . "\n";'`, you should not use the `-l` flag.
+
[source, bash]
+
** If you receive the error message `bash: osrf_ctl.sh: command not found`,
then your environment variable `PATH` does not include the `/openils/bin`
- directory; this should have been set in the opensrf user's `.bashrc`
- configuration file. To manually set the `PATH` variable, edit the
- configuration file `~/.bashrc` as the opensrf user and add the following
- line:
+ directory; this should have been set in the *opensrf* Linux account's
+ `.bashrc` configuration file. To manually set the `PATH` variable, edit the
+ configuration file `~/.bashrc` as the *opensrf* Linux account and add the
+ following line:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export PATH=$PATH:/openils/bin
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-3. As the `opensrf` user, generate the Web files needed by the staff client
- and catalogue and update the organization unit proximity (you need to do
- this the first time you start Evergreen, and after that each time you
- change the library hierarchy in `config.cgi`):
+3. As the *opensrf* Linux account, generate the Web files needed by the staff
+ client and catalogue and update the organization unit proximity (you need to do
+ this the first time you start Evergreen, and after that each time you change
+ the library hierarchy in `config.cgi`):
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
autogen.sh -u
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
-4. As the `root` user, restart the Apache Web server:
+4. As the *root* Linux account, restart the Apache Web server:
+
[source, bash]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------
Once you have installed and started Evergreen, test your connection to
-Evergreen via `srfsh`. Start `srfsh` and try to log onto the Evergreen server
-using the administrator user name and password that you set using the
+Evergreen via `srfsh`. As the *opensrf* Linux account, issue the following
+commands to start `srfsh` and try to log onto the Evergreen server using the
+*egadmin* Evergreen administrator user name and password that you set using the
`eg_db_config.pl` command:
[source, bash]
If this does not work, it's time to do some troubleshooting.
- * As the opensrf user, run the `settings-tester.pl` script to see if it
- finds any system configuration problems. The script is found at
+ * As the *opensrf* Linux acccount, run the `settings-tester.pl` script to see
+ if it finds any system configuration problems. The script is found at
`Open-ILS/src/support-scripts/settings-tester.pl` in the Evergreen source
tree.
* Follow the steps in the http://evergreen-ils.org/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=troubleshooting:checking_for_errors[troubleshooting guide].